added python deploy
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178
deploy.py
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178
deploy.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# ==============================================================================
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# NGINX CONFIG & SSL DEPLOYMENT SCRIPT (Python Version)
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#
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# This script follows a robust, idempotent deployment strategy.
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# 1. It first ensures all required SSL certificates exist using Certbot.
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# 2. It then deploys the perfected, local Nginx configurations.
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# This prevents Certbot from ever creating a broken Nginx configuration.
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#
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# USAGE:
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# 1. Ensure your local `sites-available` files are correct and complete.
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# 2. Run the script: `python3 deploy_nginx.py`
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# ==============================================================================
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import os
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import subprocess
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import sys
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from pathlib import Path
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# --- Configuration ---
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REMOTE_USER = "ubuntu"
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REMOTE_HOST = "3.9.182.122"
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CERTBOT_EMAIL = "azeem.fidahusein@gmail.com"
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# --- File & Path Definitions ---
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# Using pathlib for robust path handling
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KEY_FILE = Path.home() / "repos" / "azeem-macbookair.pem"
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SOURCE_NGINX_CONF = Path("nginx.conf")
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SOURCE_SITES_DIR = Path("sites-available")
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DEST_NGINX_PATH = "/etc/nginx/"
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DEST_SITES_PATH = "/etc/nginx/sites-available/"
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# --- Helper Functions ---
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def print_header(message):
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"""Prints a formatted header."""
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print("\n" + "=" * 60)
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print(message)
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print("=" * 60)
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def print_success(message):
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"""Prints a success message."""
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print(f"✅ {message}")
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def print_error(message):
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"""Prints an error message and exits."""
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print(f"❌ ERROR: {message}")
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sys.exit(1)
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def run_command(command, shell=False):
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"""Runs a command, checks for errors, and returns the result."""
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try:
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# Using shell=True for commands with pipes or redirects
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result = subprocess.run(
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command,
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check=True,
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capture_output=True,
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text=True,
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shell=shell
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)
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return result
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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print_error(f"Command failed with exit code {e.returncode}")
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print(f"STDOUT: {e.stdout}")
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print(f"STDERR: {e.stderr}")
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def run_remote_command(ssh_command):
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"""Runs a command on the remote server via SSH."""
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base_command = ["ssh", "-i", str(KEY_FILE), f"{REMOTE_USER}@{REMOTE_HOST}"]
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full_command = base_command + [ssh_command]
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print(f" -> Running on remote: {' '.join(full_command)}")
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run_command(full_command)
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# --- Main Logic ---
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def main():
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"""Main function to run the deployment process."""
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print_header(f"🚀 Starting NGINX & SSL deployment to {REMOTE_HOST}")
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# --- Pre-flight Checks ---
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print("-> Performing pre-flight checks...")
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if not KEY_FILE.is_file():
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print_error(f"SSH key not found at {KEY_FILE}")
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if not SOURCE_NGINX_CONF.is_file():
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print_error(f"Source file '{SOURCE_NGINX_CONF}' not found.")
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if not SOURCE_SITES_DIR.is_dir():
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print_error(f"Source directory '{SOURCE_SITES_DIR}' not found.")
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print_success("Pre-flight checks passed.")
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# --- Local Operations ---
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print("-> Collecting local configuration details...")
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config_files = [f.name for f in SOURCE_SITES_DIR.iterdir() if f.is_file()]
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if not config_files:
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print_error("No configuration files found in 'sites-available' directory.")
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print(f" -> Found site config files: {', '.join(config_files)}")
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# Find all unique domains for Certbot
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all_domains_str = run_command(
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f"grep -h -r 'server_name' {SOURCE_SITES_DIR} | sed 's/.*server_name\s*//' | sed 's/;//' | xargs -n1 | sort -u | tr '\\n' ' '",
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shell=True
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).stdout.strip()
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if not all_domains_str:
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print("⚠️ WARNING: No domains found. Skipping Certbot step later.")
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all_domains_found = False
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else:
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print_success(f"Found domains for certificate check: {all_domains_str}")
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all_domains_found = True
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# --- Remote Operations ---
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# Step 1: Ensure certificates exist BEFORE deploying configs
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if all_domains_found:
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print_header("Step 1: Running Certbot to Get/Renew Certificates")
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certbot_domains = " ".join([f"-d {domain}" for domain in all_domains_str.split()])
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certbot_command = (
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f"sudo certbot certonly --nginx --non-interactive --agree-tos "
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f"--email {CERTBOT_EMAIL} --expand {certbot_domains}"
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)
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run_remote_command(certbot_command)
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print_success("Certificate check complete.")
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# Step 2: Deploy the perfected configuration files
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print_header("Step 2: Deploying Local Configurations")
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remote_temp_dir = f"/home/{REMOTE_USER}/deploy_temp"
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run_remote_command(f"mkdir -p {remote_temp_dir}")
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print(" -> Transferring files via scp...")
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scp_command = [
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"scp", "-i", str(KEY_FILE), "-r",
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str(SOURCE_NGINX_CONF), str(SOURCE_SITES_DIR),
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f"{REMOTE_USER}@{REMOTE_HOST}:{remote_temp_dir}/"
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]
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run_command(scp_command)
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print_success("File transfer complete.")
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# Step 3: Move files, enable sites, and test
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print_header("Step 3: Activating New Configuration on Server")
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config_files_str = " ".join(config_files)
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# Using a multi-line f-string for the remote script
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remote_script = f"""
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echo " -> Moving files into place...";
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sudo mv {remote_temp_dir}/{SOURCE_NGINX_CONF.name} {DEST_NGINX_PATH};
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sudo mv {remote_temp_dir}/{SOURCE_SITES_DIR.name}/* {DEST_SITES_PATH};
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echo " -> Checking and creating symbolic links...";
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for config_file in {config_files_str}; do
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source_file="{DEST_SITES_PATH}${{config_file}}";
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link_file="/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/${{config_file}}";
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if [ ! -L "$link_file" ]; then
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sudo ln -s "$source_file" "$link_file";
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echo " -> Link created for ${{config_file}}.";
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else
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echo " -> Link for ${{config_file}} already exists.";
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fi;
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done;
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rm -rf {remote_temp_dir};
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echo " -> Verifying final Nginx configuration...";
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sudo nginx -t;
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"""
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run_remote_command(remote_script)
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print_success("Nginx configuration test passed.")
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# Step 4: Reload Nginx
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print_header("Step 4: Reloading Nginx")
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run_remote_command("sudo systemctl reload nginx")
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print_success("Nginx reloaded successfully.")
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print_header("🎉 Deployment complete!")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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